安装参考：官方文档 http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html#apt

In order to use the repository, add a key used to sign RabbitMQ releases to apt-key:

wget -O - 'https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc' | sudo apt-key add -

This will instruct apt to trust packages signed by that key.

As with all 3rd party Apt (Debian) repositories, a file describing the repository must be placed under the /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ directory. /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bintray.erlang.list is the recommended location. The file should have a source (repository) definition line that uses the following pattern:

# See below for supported distribution and component valuesdeb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian $distribution $component

The next couple of sections discuss what distribution and component values are supported.

deb http://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian xenial erlang-21.x

After updating the list of apt sources it is necessary to run apt-get update:

sudo apt-get update

Then packages can be installed just like with the standard Debian repositories:

# or "erlang"sudo apt-get install erlang-nox

避免版本更新：

Package pinning is configured with a file placed under the /etc/apt/preferences.d/ directory, e.g. /etc/apt/preferences.d/erlang. After updating apt preferences it is necessary to run apt-get update:

sudo apt-get update

The following preference file example will configure apt to install erlang-* packages from Bintray and not standard Debian or Ubuntu repository:

# /etc/apt/preferences.d/erlangPackage: erlang*Pin: release o=BintrayPin-Priority: 1000

This apt preference configuration is recommended when the erlang .

Effective package pinning policy can be verified with

sudo apt-cache policy

The following preference file example will pin all erlang-* packages to 20.3.8.2 (assuming  for the package is 1):

# /etc/apt/preferences.d/erlangPackage: erlang*Pin: version 1:20.3.8.2-1Pin-Priority: 1000

 

RabbitMQ 安装

2.1 添加签名

wget -O - 'https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc' | sudo apt-key add -

在/etc/apt/sources.list.d/目录下创建文件bintray.rabbitmq.list

# See below for supported distribution and component valuesdeb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian $distribution main

示例：

deb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian xenial main

下载安装包：

sudo apt-get update

安装

sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server

启动

root:/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin# rabbitmq-server start

停止

root:/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin# rabbitmq-server stop

启动：sudo rabbitmq-server start关闭： sudo rabbitmq-server stop重启： sudo rabbitmq-server restart查看状态：sudo rabbitmqctl status